Friday, 16 August 2019

Tutorial Incarceration Survey: Wednesday's 12pm Samuele


Regimes considered: Democracy, Authoritarianism, Totalitarianism.  
1. What percentage of the population are eligible to vote in the country?
a. Less than 30%
b. Between 31-50%
c. Between 51-85%
d. 85-100%
2.       How often is the ruling party voted out?
a. Never (30+ years)
b. Rarely (20-30 years)
c. Sometimes (10-20 years)
d. Often (5-10 years)           
3. Do citizens have the means to change the incumbent government? 
a. Yes
b. No 

4. Outside of the ruling party, how many other parties exist?
a. None (0)
b. Few (1-3)
c. Many (4+)

5. Are elections considered to be free, fair, competitive - without corruption or interference?
a. Never
b. Rarely
c. Often
c. Always
6. Does the country have an active independent judiciary?
a. Yes
b. No

7. Do the courts follow the rule of law equally and use statutes and precedents to interpret the law to the best of their ability? 
a. Yes
b. Somewhat
c. No 

8. Do the military and police forces operate independently of direct state control or interference?
a. Fully controlled
b. Partially controlled
c. Fully independent

9. How many media outlets are not state-owned?
a. None (0)
b. Few (1-5)
c. Many (5+)

10. Is the media free?
a. No (must follow official scripts/guidelines)
b. Minimally (can speak out in some situations, but never against the government without explicit governmental permission)
c. Partly (Can occasionally speak against the government without permission/there are a few opposition stations but not many, often under threat)
c. Yes (The government cannot control what the media say)

11. Do people have the freedom to politically protest?
a. Yes
b. No 

12. To what extent does the government abide by the rules outlined in a constitution
a. Never
b. Rarely
c. Often
d. Always

INCARCERATION QUESTIONS:

13. What is the incarceration rate for the country?

14. How frequent is the death penalty used (based on yearly incarceration rates)
a.            Never (0%)
b.            Rarely (0-5%)
c.             Sometimes ( 5-20%)
d.            Often (20%+)

15. How often does the regime take political prisoners (percentage of yearly rates)
a.            Never (0%)
b.            Rarely (0-25%)
c.             Sometimes (25-50%)
d.            Often (50%+)

16. Do the citizens have the freedom to leave the country
a.            Yes
b.            No

17. What percentage of prisoners are incarcerated but unsentenced?
a. less than 30%  
b. between 30-50%
c. more than 50%

18. Do prisoners have access to fair judicial processes?
a.            Never (0%)
b.            Rarely (0-5%)
c.             Sometimes (5-20%)
d.            Often (20%+)

Helpful websites:


The Economist Intelligence Unit: Democracy Index 2018: https://www.eiu.com/topic/democracy-index

Amnesty International - detention country profiles: https://www.amnesty.org/en/what-we-do/detention/


Human Rights Watch: https://www.hrw.org/

Transparency International: https://www.transparency.org/


Nation Master: stats on government categories by country: https://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/stats/Government

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